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The Department of Forensic Medicine

By Artemis Gouros

The NSW Department of Forensic Medicine (DOFM) at Glebe, commonly referred to as the ‘City Morgue’, is located at 42-50 Parramatta Rd. The entrance to the Mortuary Office is situated on Arundel Street, where there is a waiting area for relatives and friends of the deceased and also an area for the NSW Police Service officers to process their paperwork in relation to cases. Having no knowledge, personal or otherwise of the DOFM, I entered with a little trepidation. In order to assist those with as a little understanding as I possessed, I will endeavour to take you on a step by step tour of the process.

First, the body is admitted to the facility. In attendance are the Police and Mortuary Office staff. Funeral director employees that deliver the deceased depart after the police have confirmed the identity of the body. The body is then transferred to a uniquely identified metal trolley upon which it remains during its time at the DOFM, ensuring that no mix-ups occur. The body is then weighed and measured with the trolley wheeled onto a large scale set into the ground. Each morning a case assessment meeting is held where the Duty Pathologist, Mortuary Manager and the Coroner review all new cases. If it is decided that a post mortem examination is required the case is then allocated by the Duty Pathologist to one of the Specialist Forensic Pathologists employed at DOFM.

The DOFM has the institutional air of all government facilities with the addition of doctors and mortuary staff clad in operating theatre garb. This added a slight television flavour that was quickly dispelled by the refrigeration room. I had been expecting the same thing we are familiar with from American TV – metal drawers lining the walls of a dim, stainless steel space. Instead, the cool room is full of the aforementioned trolleys and not as cold as expected. It was explained to me that the temperature is supposed to preserve the bodies, freezing them is impractical as they need to be both autopsied and viewed by relatives. Each body is stored in a sealed bag designed specifically for that purpose. It was slightly disconcerting to be wandering around the morgue but only in a general sense. It is not an alarming place and the staff are all efficient and nice people. Their job may not be pleasant but it has to be done.

Once the body has been admitted and gone through all the procedures outlined above, small tissue samples retained for further detailed microscopic examination after the post mortem examination, are transferred to the histology laboratory which is located one floor above the mortuary. The DOFM is dedicated to determining the correct cause, manner and circumstances surrounding a person’s death. An aspect of the job that is undeniably difficult is meeting with the relatives, friends and/or associates of the deceased. This can be done at any time and generally leads to ongoing interviews and assistance.

Involved in this can be the viewing of the body, telephone discussions relating to the case and home visits for grief counselling sessions. The DOFM retains three grief counsellors who work to assist the grieving parties and help them to understand the necessity of post mortems in cases of unnatural death. The staff understands that families and friends are usually anxious to be allowed to bury their loved one, especially where religious practices are concerned. The Department of Forensic Medicine at Glebe is a highly efficient institution that affords a scientific method of facilitating justice, and is staffed by people who treat the deceased and their families with respect and dignity.

 
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