Making your final wishes happen
Preparing a letter of instruction will ease the burden on those left behind

We all know the importance of
making a will and appointing
enduring powers of attorney to
legally take care of our medical
treatment and financial affairs.
However, even after these
are prepared there is still much
information your family and
executor needs to know to ensure they won’t be forced
to second-guess your final wishes.
Writing a letter of instruction to your spouse, children
or executor is a practical and effective way of communicating
your final wishes and conveying important
information they need to know.
Here are some points to consider including in your
letter of instruction
ADVANCE DIRECTIVE
An advance directive is a document
expressing your wishes for personal
care as well as the medical treatment
you wish to receive, or refuse, should
you become unable to express those
views. Sometimes referred to as a
Living Will, an advance directive is
created while a person is competent
to make these decisions.
While not legally binding in all states,
a directive may still be valid under
common law. If the directive’s content is
consistent, current and up-to-date, then
medical rofessionals are encouraged to
respect your stipulated wishes.
FUNERAL & BURIAL ARRANGEMENT
Give your family specific information
about where you want to be buried,
your preferred funeral director,
what style of funeral you prefer and
perhaps even your preferred price
range. Include information about any
arrangements you have made to prepay
or pre-arrange your funeral.
If you like the idea of a celebratory
wake, mention this in your letter of
instruction along with details about
the venue and catering you prefer.
EULOGY
Specify who you want to deliver
your eulogy and whether it should be
long and formal, or short and quirky.
Consider providing information about
yourself to assist the person writing
the eulogy. If you choose to write your
own eulogy, nominate someone to
deliver it for you and include a typed
copy of the eulogy with your letter of
instruction.
ORGAN DONATION
Include details about your desire to
donate your organs or tissues and
arrangements you have made for
donation. If you do not want to donate
your organs or tissues, clearly state
this in your letter of instruction.
MEDICAL INFORMATION
In the case of illness, it will assist others
to act quickly and in your best interests
if you provide the contact details of
your doctor, dentist, medical specialist,
optometrist, natural therapist, etc.
IMPORTANT DOCUMENTS
Finding someone else’s important
documents can be a difficult and time
consuming task, so record the location
of important documents, such as your
will, powers of attorney, property titles,
birth/adoption/death/marriage/
migration certificates, banking and
financial documents, burial plot,
funeral bond plan, car registration,
insurance policies, passport and
driver’s licence. Ideally, keep these
documents in the one location. If your
documents and valuables are stored in
a safe-deposit box, provide information
about the location of that box.
PERSONAL & PROFESSIONAL CONTACTS
There will be people you’d like notified,
however, your family may not know
who they are or how to contact them– especially if they live interstate or
overseas. These may be members of
civic, voluntary, political, charitable,
military, sporting or recreational groups
as well as former work colleagues
or simply people you’ve known
during your life, like neighbours.
Add an explanatory note about your
relationship with those people and
why they should be notified.
TRIBUTE LETTERS
Many people will have influenced
your life over the years and they will
appreciate a letter or note from you contribution to your life. Such letters
support people during their grief and
are a lasting reminder of you.
VALUABLES
If you have furniture, jewellery,
antiques or other items you’d like
particular people to inherit, include a
list and/or photographs of these items
with your letter to ensure these items
go to the people you intend.
LEGAL & FINANCIAL INFORMATION
To assist others to finalise your estate,
provide the contact details of your
solicitor, accountant, financial planner,
business or investment adviser,
property manager, etc. Also include
detailed information about your
finances including your investments,
superannuation, online banking or
share trading accounts, mortgages, life
insurance, family trusts, social security
and veteran affairs entitlements.
REGULAR COMMITMENTS
People will be concerned if you fail
to show for a regular activity, such as
volunteer work, exercise group, sport
or church,so include details about
your regular activities. Your executor
and family will also appreciate
knowing about any periodic
payments and subscriptions that need
to be cancelled, such as newspapers,
magazines and cable television.
COPIES OF YOUR LETTER
Once you’ve prepared, signed and
dated your letter of instruction, it’s
a good idea to meet with your family
to discuss the contents and give
them a copy. This will give them the
opportunity to clarify any points and
be assured that you have carefully
considered each of the points included
in your letter.
Don’t leave the only copy of your letter with your solicitor where it may not be accessed in time to ensure your immediate final wishes are carried out. Once you’ve made your final wishes known, don’t sit back and rest on your laurels. It's important to review these instructions on a regular basis to ensure your wishes remain up-to-date and relevant.
Contacts
Advance directivesAustralian Divisions of General Practice,
Ph: 02 6228 0800 www.adgp.com.au ·
Advance Care Health Directive Association
(NSW) Ph: 0423 157003 ·
Dying with Dignity
Victoria, Ph: 03 9877 7677 ·
Queensland government
www.justice.qld.gov.au/guardian
Organ Donation ·
Health Insite, www.healthinsite.gov.au ·
Australians Donate, Ph: 03 9696 0651
www.australiansdonate.org.au
Kidney Health Australia
Ph: 1800 682 531 www.kidney.org.au